Our Middle School Social Studies: The Historical Field[Nihon Shoseki Shinsha]
English Translations of Japan's Middle School History Textbooks
Our Middle School Social Studies: The Historical Field[Nihon Shoseki Shinsha]
Introduction  The Flow of History and Regional History
      Investigating Regional History
      Investigating Through Your Own Efforts
Chapter 1  The Dawn of Humanity and Society in Ancient Times
      Investigating the History of an Area: The Regional Government Office and Kokubunji
  1. The Dawn of Humanity and Ancient Civilizations
    • The Dawn of Humanity
    • The Dawn of Civilization and the Rise of World Religions
    • The Spread of Chinese Civilization
  2. The Birth of Japan
    • Manufacture of Jômon Pottery
    • The Start of Rice Farming
    • The Rise of the Yamato Government
    • Exchange with China and Korea
  3. The Development of the Ancient State
    • The Soga Family and Prince Umayado Conduct Affairs of State
    • The Establishment of the Ritsuryô State
    • The Capital Is Moved to Nara
  4. The Heian Capital and the Rise of the Warrior Class
    • The Capital Is Moved to Kyoto
    • The Start of the Government by Regent
    • The Start of the Rule by Retired Emperors
    • The Culture of the Nobility Flourishes
Chapter 2  The Establishment of the Society of the Middle Ages and Subsequent Upheaval
      Investigating Regional History: Discovering the Middle Ages in Our Towns
  1. The Start of Warrior Rule
    • The Warriors Establish the Kamakura Shogunate
    • The Progress of Shogunal Government
    • The Mongol Invasions
  2. The Era of Civil War and Reversal of the Social Order
    • All-out Civil War between the Northern and Southern Courts
    • Closer Links within East Asia
    • The Growth of Autonomous Villages
    • The People Rise Up
    • The Vigor of the Warriors and the People Helps the Spread of Culture
Chapter 3  The Establishment and Growth of Society in Early Modern Times
      Investigating Regional History: The Beliefs and Religious Services of the Common People
  1. Europe's Advance Across the Globe
    • A Single Eurasian Continent
    • Europeans Set Sail Around the World
  2. National Unification by the Warriors
    • Europeans Visit Japan
    • Nobunaga and Hideyoshi Unify the Country
    • Hideyoshi Invades Korea
  3. The Establishment and Administration of the Edo Shogunate
    • The Edo Shogunate Is Established
    • The Shogunate Excludes Foreigners
    • Growing Civilian Control of the Shogunate and Domains
  4. Moving Toward a New Era
    • Agriculture Develops and Cities Thrive
    • Popular Resistance Grows
    • The Government Wavers
    • Chônin [urban bourgeois] Culture Blossoms
    • The Rise of New Types of Scholarship
    • Shogunal Government Reaches an Impasse
Chapter 4  Asia and the Establishment of a Modern State
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      Investigating Regional History: War as Engraved on Stone Monuments
  1. The Modernization of Europe and the World
    • Popular Revolutions Fuel Modernization
    • The Industrial Revolution Changes Society
    • Western Nations Advance into Asia
  2. The Opening of Japan
    • Japan is Caught Up in the Tide of World Affairs
    • Criticism of the Shogunate Mounts
    • The Shogunate Is Brought Down
  3. The Meiji Restoration and the Freedom and People's Rights Movement
    • The Birth of a New Government
    • The Government Aims to "Enrich the Country, Strengthen the Military"
    • The Movement to Establish a National Assembly
    • The Growing Clamor for Freedom and Rights
    • The Government Enacts the Imperial Constitution
  4. The Invasion of Korea and the Industrial Revolution
    • Japan and China Go to War
    • Japan and Russia Go to War
    • Japan Invades Continental Asia
    • The Advance of the Industrial Revolution
    • Changes to Life in Society
    • The Spread of Modern Culture
Chapter 5  Japan and Two World Wars
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  1. World War I and Global Developments
    • The Start of World War I
    • The Birth of the Soviet Union and the End of the World War
    • An Era of National Self-Determination and International Cooperation Begins
  2. Taishô Democracy
    • The Rise of Social Movements
    • The Development of the Party Politics
    • Increasingly Modern Lifestyles and the Popularization of Culture
  3. Unease over Economic Depression and War
    • The Global Depression and the Rise of Fascism
    • Economic Depression Affects Japan
  4. Japan Invades China
    • The Start of 15 Years of Invasion and War
    • All-Out War Between Japan and China
  5. World War II
    • The Start of World War II
    • The People's Lives Become Harder
    • The Defeat of the Fascist Forces
Chapter 6  Contemporary Japan and the World
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      Investigating Regional History: Urban and Rural Life in Times of High Economic Growth
  1. The Postwar World and the Democratization of Japan
    • The Start of Postwar Reforms
    • The Enactment of the Constitution of Japan
  2. New Global Developments and Japan
    • Hostility Between the Two Camps Intensifies
    • Japan Returns to the International Community
    • A New Security Treaty Is Concluded
    • Changes in the People's Lives in the Era of High Economic Growth
  3. Japan in a Turbulent World
    • The Era of High Economic Growth Comes to an End
    • Turbulence Around the World
Going Deeper With Your Studies
  • Gaining Deeper Insights into History
    • Looking for the Ancestors of Humanity
    • Measuring the Ages of Things
    • The Yoshinogari Ruins
    • What Are the Wooden Flutes Saying?
    • The Protest Letter of the Peasants of the Ategawa Estate
    • The "Market" of Fukuoka
    • Ways of Viewing Minority Peoples
    • The Shakushain War
    • Seeking the Abolition of Class Discrimination
    • Cries of Freedom
    • The North and South of Japan: Hokkaidô and the Ryûkyû Islands
    • A Variety of Opinions on the Russo-Japanese War
    • "Beloved, You Must Not Die!"
    • The Fleeting Greater East Asia Coprosperity Sphere
    • Enemy Faces, Human Faces
    • The Path to Hiroshima and Nagasaki
    • The Industriousness of the Japanese
    • Japan's Postwar Disposition
    • Postwar Japanese Society and Peace
Going Deeper With Your Studies
  • Children in History
    • The Ancient Era: The Children of Heiankyô
    • The Middle Ages: Children at Play
    • The Early Modern Era: Children Learning at Terakoya Schools
    • The Modern Era: Children at Work in Factories
    • The Modern Era: War and Children
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